Biomathematics Seminar Tuesday 2/6/07 Karen Yokely Postdoc Curriculum in Toxicology UNC Chapel Hill Title: Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling in aging humans: Early issues and examples Abstract: The harmful effects of chemical exposure can be evaluated through the aid of physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling, but most existing PBPK models are developed based on the physiology of a man in his twenties or thirties. Although previous investigations have focused on pharmacokinetic modeling specific to children, little research exists into models specifically for aging populations. A set of physiological parameters is developed for adults older than age 65, and these parameters are used with two previously existing PBPK models for human exposure to toluene and to perchloroethylene. The adaptation of these models to describe a population of older adults may help in ascertaining how the harmful effects to toxicant exposure change with aging.