Sociolinguistic Publications on Lumbee English

  • "Towards a Socionarratology: New Ways of Analyzing Natural-language Narratives." _Narratologies: New Perspectives on Narrative Analysis_. Ed. David Herman. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1999.218-46.

  • "Spatial Reference in Narrative Domains." _TEXT_ 21.4 (2001):
    515-541.

  • "Pragmatic Constraints on Narrative Processing: Actants and Anaphora Resolution in a Corpus of North Carolina Ghost Stories." _Journal of Pragmatics_ 32.6 (2000): 959-1001.

  • Dannenberg, Clare. 1999. Null copula and ethnic distinctions: Grammatical and phonological distribution in a tri-ethnic county. Journal of English Linguistics 27:356-370.

  • Dannenberg, Clare, and Walt Wolfram. 1998. Ethnic identity and grammatical restructuring: Be(s) in Lumbee English. American Speech 73:139-159.

  • Dannenberg, Clare, and Walt Wolfram. 1999. The Roots of Lumbee English. Raleigh: North Carolina Language and Life Project.

  • Locklear, Hayes Alan, Walt Wolfram, Natalie Schilling-Estes, and Clare Dannenberg. 1999. A Dialect Dictionary of Lumbee English. Raleigh, NC: North Carolina Language and Life Project

  • Schilling-Estes, Natalie. submitted. Intra-Ethnic differentiation and cross-ethnic accommodation: /ay/ in Lumbee Native American English.

  • Schilling-Estes, Natalie. submitted. Situated ethnicities: Constructing and reconstructing identity in the sociolinguistic interview.

  • Wolfram, Walt. 1996. Delineation and description in dialectology: The case of perfective I'm in Lumbee English. American Speech 70:5-26.

  • Wolfram, Walt, and Jason Sellers. 1999. Ethnolinguistic marking of past be in Lumbee Vernacular English. Journal of English Linguistics 27:94-114.

  • Wolfram, Walt, and Clare Dannenberg. 1999. Dialect identity in a tri-ethnic context: The case of Lumbee American Indian English. English World-Wide 20:179-216.


Ph.D. Dissertations and Master's Theses on Lumbee English

  • Atkinson, Tarra Grey. 1995. The Assessment of Lumbee Vernacular English Speakers: A Sociolinguistic Profile and Application. MA thesis. Durham, NC: North Carolina Central University.

  • Dannenberg, Clare J. 1996. Moving Toward a Diachronic and Synchronic Definition of Lumbee English. Raleigh, NC: North Carolina State University

  • Dannenberg, Clare. J. 1999. Sociolinguistic Constructs of Ethnic Identity: The Syntactic Delineation of Lumbee English. PhD dissertation, Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

  • Hatch, Leah Joy. 1998. An Analysis of Irregular Verb Usage in Lumbee English. MA thesis. Durham, NC: North Carolina Central University.

  • Jackson, Stacie J. 1997. A Comparative Profile of Vernacular Phonology: Lumbee Vernacular English and African American Vernacular English in Robeson County. 1997. MA thesis. Durham, NC: North Carolina Central University.

  • Miller, Jason Paul. 1996. Mixed Sociolinguistic Alignment and Ethnic Identity: R-Lessness in a Native American Community. MA thesis. Raleigh, NC: North Carolina State University.

  • Torbert, Benjamin. 2000. Native American Language History Traced through Consonant Cluster Reduction: The Case of Lumbee English. MA thesis. Raleigh, NC: North Carolina State University.