This section contains information related to the annual certification process for 9-month faculty eligibility for summer salary payments from sponsored project funds.
Faculty should review the Standard Operating Procedures below before completing the certification tutorial.
To access the Summer Salary Tutorial containing the certification questions:
Note: Successful completion of the certification tutorial will post to a report at http://www.ncsu.edu/sparcs/tutorial/namelist-summer.php.
Access the Mandatory Summer Salary Training memo to review.
Standard Operating Procedure
Summer Salary and Supplemental Pay for 9-Month Faculty
May 1, 2012
Revised March 13, 2013
I. Applicability
Regulation 05.20.35 categorizes summer salary and supplemental pay to faculty in the following categories:
As prescribed in REG 05.20.35, “Summer Salary and Supplemental Pay for Nine-Month Faculty” this document is the ‘Standard Operation Procedure’ applicable to all sources of supplemental payments made to nine-month faculty; instructional and non-instructional summer salary and supplemental pay during the contract period.
II. Definitions
“Academic Term” for Nine-Month Faculty: August 16 through May 15.
“Base salary” is the current annual salary of the employee as it appears in the appointment letter or subsequent notification of salary increase/decrease; plus any supplement that carries an anticipated duration of 12 months or more.
“Effort reporting” is a federally-mandated process by which the salary charged to a sponsored project is certified as being reasonable in relation to the effort expended on that project. “Effort” is the proportion of time spent on any activity, expressed as a percentage of an individual’s total university effort. At NC State University effort reporting is managed online via The Employee Activity Reporting System (TEARS).
“Sponsored Project” is any externally funded research or scholarly activity that has a defined scope of work or set of objectives, which provides a basis for sponsor expectations. This more specifically involves research, instruction, training, curriculum development, community and public service, or other scholarly activity involving funds, materials, or other forms of compensation, or exchanges of in-kind efforts under awards or agreements and are administered through Ledger 5 projects (5XXXXX).
“Summer salary” is any earnings paid through NC State University for work performed by 9-month faculty during the period between May 16 through August 15.
“Summer Term” for Nine-Month Faculty: May 16 through August 15.
“Supplemental pay” is defined as compensation in excess of a faculty member’s annual salary paid by NC State for temporary increases in responsibility and/or for extra duties beyond the scope of the employee's contract/appointment. Summer salary is considered a form of supplemental pay for 9-month faculty, since it falls outside their contract/appointment period.
III. Limitations on Summer Salary, Summer Salary paid from Sponsored Projects and Effort Certification
A. Limitations on Summer Salary
During the summer, a 9-month faculty member may be paid no more than a total of 33.33 % (adjusted to 1.0 FTE equivalent for faculty with less than full-time AY appointments) of their nine-month base salary from all sources of funds. Exceptions beyond the 33.33% summer-earnings maximum must be approved in advance by the Dean/Vice Chancellor (not his/her designee). The rationale for the exception and the approval must be documented on the form generated by the EPA Supplemental Pay Request module. The proper approvals must be obtained prior to the time the effort that exceeds 33.33% is performed and must be monitored by the College. It is the responsibility of the faculty member and the college or unit to correct payroll payments made to the faculty member if there have been changes in the expected or reported effort for which the faculty member received payment.
Exceptions beyond the 33.33% cannot be granted for a 9-month faculty member who receives summer salary from sponsored projects. A 9-month faculty member’s allowable summer salary from sponsored projects is calculated on the summer earnings maximum, which is 33.33% (based on 1.0 FTE equivalent) of a faculty member’s nine-month base salary from all sources of funds.
Non-sponsored (non-Ledger 5) funds may be used to cover salary for any portion of the summer term, including the 10% of total effort not allowed on sponsored projects. No payment from any source of funds is allowable for time off for personal activities. Other restricted funds (e.g., gifts and endowments) may be used, but are subject to the guidelines and restrictions of the funding sources, as well as Dean or Department Head (not the Department Head’s designee) approval, depending on who has authority over the source of funds.
Examples of the 33.33% summer-earnings maximum and portion allowable on sponsored projects:
Effort expended during the academic term does not satisfy a commitment related to the receipt of summer salary. In other words, one cannot count any effort expended during the prior or subsequent academic year to fulfill one’s summer commitment. Summer effort certification via TEARS will be the formal documentation of all summer term effort as prescribed in federal OMB Circular A-21. [See REG 10.05.15: TEARS (The Employee Activity Reporting System.]
Summer effort reports in the TEARS system account for 100% of the “total effort expended” during the summer. The “100% effort” noted in the TEARS system is a reflection of the total time worked by an employee during the summer months. Effort – for TEARS Effort Reporting always totals to 100%, even if only part of the summer is worked and compensated.
IV. Approvals, Documentation and Payment Processing Deadline
A. Approval and Documentation
The EPA Supplemental Pay Request module in PeopleSoft must be used for requesting, authorizing, and documenting summer salary and supplemental pay actions, but the information contained in that system does not feed to payroll. The manner in which the payment is made depends on the anticipated duration of the services be being performed. (See below, sec. VI: Payment Instructions for 9-Month Faculty Summer Session Instruction, DELTA and Supplemental Pay, C. Supplemental Pay)
Instructions for using this module can be found at: http://www.ncsu.edu/human_resources/pdfs/EPASuppPay.pdf.
A Security Access Request (SAR) request must be completed to gain access to the EPA Supplemental Pay Request module.
B. Payment Processing Deadline
All summer salary must have been remitted no later than September 30 (refer to the monthly payroll schedule for deadlines for data entry into the HR System “Time & Labor” module). Failure to pay by this deadline results in inaccurate TEARS effort reports being generated for the summer term. Exceptions for payment after September 30 must be approved by the Dean/Vice Chancellor and documented on the form generated by the EPA Supplemental Pay Request module within the HR System. The College and the faculty member are responsible for ensuring that effort is captured through either the TEARS system or via an After the Fact memorandum.
NOTE: A total lump sum payment at the conclusion of the entire summer term is discouraged because of the unfavorable tax withholding effect for the employee.
V. Payment Instructions for 9-Month Faculty Salary Paid from Sources other than Summer Instruction
Payment Calculation for Summer Term Pay
A payment may be processed in the month for which a faculty member is expending effort. Note, however, that to meet payroll lockout deadlines, processing such a payment within the same month as the effort is being expended could result in payment being processed before all effort is completed. If the actual effort differs from the effort submitted for payment, it is the faculty member’s responsibility to work through their department and/or college office to correct the overpayment and note the changes on the Additional Compensation Approval Form generated by the EPA Supplemental Pay Request module.
Each summer month is considered to have 22 weekdays, or a total of 66 weekdays for Summer 2012 (May 16, 2012 through August 15, 2012). The maximum number of days that can be charged to a sponsored project during the summer term, without a properly-approved exception, is 59 (90% of 66 = 59.4 weekdays, therefore 59 is a result of rounding to the nearest whole number of weekdays.
Although the actual number of weekdays varies from month to month; the average is approximately 22. For ease and consistency of calculation, therefore, all summer months are deemed to contain 22 total weekdays. Other methodologies (i.e. percent of effort) will in effect arrive at the same result. For assistance in calculating allowable summer salary payment from a sponsored project please refer to the ‘Summer Salary Calculation’ template found at:http://www.ncsu.edu/cng/summer/index.php.
The number of weekdays per month and the earnings codes to be used for summer term pay are shown in the following table:
| Month | Weekdays |
Summer Research Earnings Codes |
Description |
May 2012 |
11 |
601 |
EPA 9mo Summ Res 5/16-6/30 |
June 2012 |
22 |
601 |
EPA 9mo Summ Res 5/16-6/30 |
July 2012 |
22 |
602 |
EPA 9mo Summ Res 7/1-8/15 |
August 2012 |
11 |
602 |
EPA 9mo Summ Res 7/1-8/15 |
TOTAL: |
66 |
|
|
If a faculty member receives summer salary payment from earnings code 601or 602 the remaining effort for the summer term, subject to effort reporting, is reflected on the faculty member’s effort report. The earnings codes subject to effort reporting during the summer term are as follows:
| Earnings Codes | Description |
617 |
EPA 9 month Summer Administration |
650 |
EPA Summer Instruction |
995 |
DELTA |
Currently, a faculty member who does not receive pay from earnings codes 601 or 602 paid from a sponsored project, but (a) does receive pay classified with earnings code 617 from a sponsored project, (b) that is paid summer salary from a sponsored project after Sept 30, will NOT receive an effort report for the summer term. Please complete an ‘After the Fact Summer Effort’ confirmation memorandum for the employee’s effort expended on sponsored project activities when either of these situations exist. The ‘After the Fact Summer Effort’ confirmation memorandum can be found at: http://www.ncsu.edu/cng/forms/index.php.
VI. Payment Instructions for 9-Month Faculty Summer Session Instruction, DELTA and Supplemental Pay
A. Summer Session Payments
For instructions for making Summer Session payments for instruction refer to: http://www.ncsu.edu/human_resources/pdfs/SummSess.pdf
B. DELTA
For instructions for making DELTA payment please refer to: http://www.ncsu.edu/cng/summer/index.php
C. Supplemental Pay
There are three variations of supplemental payments:
Long-term supplemental payments – those with anticipated duration of 12 months or more – are included as “base pay” for calculation of summer pay rates.
Short- and medium-duration supplemental payments (less than 12 months) are not considered part of base pay for calculations of summer pay rates.
There are two process steps for short- and medium-duration supplemental payments:
(1) Approval Steps
(2) Payment Steps
APPROVAL STEPS: Short and medium duration supplemental pay actions (anticipated duration of less than 12 months) are processed through the EPA Supplemental Pay Request Module (aka the EPA Additional Compensation Form) within the HR System.
Navigation: HR System > Time and Labor > EPA Supplemental Pay Request.
PAYMENT STEPS: Once entered and approved via the EPA Supplemental Pay Request Module,
HR System > Manager Self Service > Time Management > Report Time > Timesheet
HR System > Workforce Administration > Job Data > Work Location Panel > Action/Reason
Then: Pay Rate Change (in 1st dropdown field) & Temporary Supplement (in 2nd dropdown)
Then, enter the amount as an annualized amount on the Compensation tab, selecting the correct Rate Code.
NOTE: New Rate Codes for medium-duration supplemental payments will be available as of Friday, May 4, 2012. The correct codes to use for each type of supplement are described at:
http://www.ncsu.edu/human_resources/forms/hrim/sal_supplements.pdf
Please contact your HRIM Specialist to recode any existing Salary Supplements in the HR System with the new rate codes, in order to designate that they carry a medium duration of more than 3 but less than 12 months.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Confirmation that salary received during the summer term reflected only sponsored project activity will be obtained at the end of the summer term via the TEARS effort reporting process.
A 9-month faculty member can earn a maximum of ‘90% of 33.33%’– or 30% -- of their ‘Academic Year base salary’ on sponsored projects. The other ‘10% of 33.33%’ -- or 3.33% -- can be taken as time without pay or can be funded from non-Ledger-5 sources.
In exceptional circumstances, a Dean or Vice Chancellor may authorize (note: authorization may not be further delegated) effort and pay -- from non-Ledger-5 sources only -- beyond the 33.33%. Be cautious, however, if the individual is receiving any summer funding from a sponsored project, because adding additional pay (which carries additional effort) beyond 33.33% has the effect of REDUCING the proportion of the individual’s ‘total summer effort’ that is now attributable to the sponsored project(s). Depending on the commitment articulated in the agreement with the Project Sponsor, the effort attributable to – and paid by-- the sponsored project may now fall below the promised commitment and be out of compliance with the terms of the agreement. For that reason, it is strongly recommended that individuals with sponsored funding during the summer not exceed the 33.33%.
Summer research pay is specifically for work performed during the defined summer term. In other words, a faculty member cannot perform their “summer” commitments in advance (or after) the summer term.
Yes.
No. Assuming the individual was not paid from any sponsored projects during the academic year, the 33.33% limit is calculated on the full-time equivalent academic year 'base salary' of a faculty member.
Example: A part-time NTT faculty member taught only one class in only one semester -- which carried the standard single-course FTE of .25 -- and was paid $5,000 total. That would equate to a fulltime equivalent of $40,000 if they'd taught the equivalent 1.00 FTE load of 8 courses (4 in Fall and 4 in Spring). If they work full time in the summer, as long as their total Summer pay doesn't exceed 33.33% of the FT equivalent ( $13,332 in this example), they'd be fine. Beyond that, the Dean/VC can authorize additional effort/pay with appropriate justification, such as if they are teaching large-enrollment summer classes, including online.
The immediate need is for a PRR and SOP is to articulate rules for Academic Year Faculty. A separate -- or a more comprehensive single -- PRR addressing all sorts of supplemental pay questions, is a next step but could not be vetted in time for this summer’s needs.
This issue is addressed in the Instructions for Using EPA Supplemental Pay Request (http://www.ncsu.edu/human_resources/pdfs/EPASuppPay.pdf). Users are instructed to enter the requests in a manner that avoids crossing between AY in-contract periods (such as before May 15) and out-of-contract (after May 15) periods.
NOTE: In the past the percentages were calculated by the EPA Supplemental Pay Request module based on the Paid Date rather than the Work End Date. This problem has been corrected and they now calculate correctly based on the work end date.The EPA Supplemental Pay Request module meets many of the basic needs for tracking supplemental pay, but has known significant limitations. Correcting limitations like those noted above will require considerable investment of resources from both functional subject matter experts and IT programmers. All available functional and IT programming capacity is committed to the PeopleSoft HR System v. 9.1 implementation, which will go live in October, 2012. Review and consideration of enhancements – or an alternative -- to the EPA Additional Pay System are among the items in the queue for future programming needs after the PS 9.1 go-live.
As noted earlier, HR is in the process of adding new Rate Codes to the HR system for medium-duration salary supplements that carry an anticipation duration of less than 12 months. These should be available by Friday, May 4th. At the present time, because changes cannot be made to the HR System (which is in upgrade lockout), these amounts will appear as part of the Annualized Salary used in the EPA Supplemental Pay Request module, even though that should not be the case. This problem will be fixed with the 9.1 upgrade. In the meantime, medium-duration supplements will need to be subtracted manually by units that must calculate an individual’s base pay. Do not subtract long-term supplements; those are considered part of base pay for this purpose.
Please contact your HRIM Specialist if you need to recode any existing Salary Supplements in the HR System with the new rate codes to designate that they carry an anticipated duration of more than 3 months and less than 12 months.
This issue has recently been fixed and should no longer be a problem.
This fix will be requested for implementation after the 9.1 upgrade
This fix has been requested for the 9.1 upgrade. In the meantime, units will need to print each action and maintain the records manually. Please communicate with the home college/division if you are paying an individual whose home unit is other than your own so they are aware you are taking actions on a person in their area.
Correct, changes cannot be documented, however, they can be noted as deleted by changing the Status from a P (Pending) to a D (Deleted).
While the department paying the service for Pending and New Additional Compensation Requests is identified on the Additional Compensation Approval Form, it is correct that it is not identified for those payment already made. This change will be considered after the 9.1 upgrade. Please communicate with the home college/division if you are paying an individual whose home unit is other than your own so they are aware that you are taking actions on a person in their area.
This workflow enhancement will be considered after the 9.1 upgrade.
