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Under immigration law, international students are divided according to
their immigration classification. Each visa type has its own eligibility
requirements and restrictions.
1. F-1 Student
An F-1 student is a resident of a foreign country who plans to return
to their home country and who is coming to the U.S. temporarily and solely
for the purpose of attending a school previously determined by the student.
An F-1 student is required to demonstrate full financial support in order
to obtain the F-1 visa and be admitted to the U.S. as a student. There
are numerous requirements and restrictions regarding enrollment, employment,
travel, etc., and detailed information is available from OIS.
2. J-1 Exchange Visitor
The J-1 Exchange Visitor classification serves a variety of educational
purposes. Under this status, students, scholars, professors, and researchers
may come to the U.S. temporarily for the purpose of educational exchanges
under the sponsorship of an approved organization or institution. Students
often enter the U.S. in J-1 Exchange Visitor status when they are participants
in sponsored activities such as the Fulbright program.
3. Other Visa Types
In addition to F-1 and J-1, there are other visa types represented among
the international student population at NC State, such as H-1B, TN, O,
and E visas. International applicants already in the U.S. who wish to
study at NC State must indicate on the Visa Clearance Form (below) whether
they wish to remain in their current nonimmigrant status or wish to change
their status. Because processing times at the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration
Services are sometimes long and there are many factors that must be taken
in to consideration when deciding to change one's status, those in dependent
status (F-2) are recommended to contact an OIS advisor early in the admission
process.
4. Visa Clearance Form for Foreign Nationals
A link to the online Visa Clearance Form is issued when the Graduate
School sends the academic acceptance letter, if the applicant is a foreign
national in the U.S. The applicant should complete and return this form
to the OIS as soon as possible to enable the Graduate School to grant
official admission.
5. Issuing the Certificate of Eligibility for the Visa
In order to finalize an international student's application, the Graduate
School must receive a completed Certificate of Financial Responsibility
(CFR) and/or a Visa Clearance Form (VCF). Once approved, the Graduate
School or OIS will then issue Form I-20 for an F-1 visa or Form DS-2019
for a J-1 visa. The Certificate of Eligibility can be used as partial
documentation to: apply for a visa overseas; request admission/inspection
at a U.S. port of entry; and as proof of nonimmigrant status when applying
for certain benefits. International applicants can check on the status
of their application/admission, including when the Certificate of Eligibility
was issued by going to: http://www.acs.ncsu.edu/scripts/gaadmiss/nondce/gsstatus.pl.
A lawful permanent resident of the U.S. ("Green Card holder" or "resident
alien") is not required to demonstrate financial ability on the CFR and
needs only to complete and submit the Visa Clearance Form.
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