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Dietary Recommendations
- Reduce your weight by reducing your total
fat intake. Limit fat intake to no more than 30% of your
total daily calories. For example, if you eat a 2000 calorie diet
then only 600 calories should come from fat.
- Reduce your intake of saturated fat to
no more than one third of your total fat. Major sources
of saturated fat include butter, cheese, whole milk, meat, poultry,
chocolate, palm and kernel oil, coconut, and solid shortenings.
- Avoid trans fat – foods containing
hydrogenated fats. Look on the ingredient list to be sure
snacks and other processed foods don’t contain any hydrogenated
or partially hydrogenated fats.
- Increase your intake of fiber to at least
25 grams per day. Fiber makes you feel full and is found
in whole grains, fresh fruits, vegetables, and beans. Eat at least
5 servings of fruits and vegetables daily.
Exercise Recommendations
- Choose aerobic activities - brisk
walking, jogging, bicycling, cross-country skiing, jumping rope,
or an aerobics class.
- Build up time and frequency gradually
from 30 to 60 minutes 5 times per week. Exercise is cumulative
throughout the day. Thus, you can do three 10 minute sessions
per day to equal 30 minutes.
- Perform resistance training twice a week
that works all major muscle groups (i.e. arms, legs, chest, abs,
back, shoulders).
- Keep it up! Schedule a regular
time to exercise during the week and choose activities you enjoy.
Find a friend to help keep you motivated and/or join a gym.
** Consult your physician before beginning an exercise program.
For more information about healthy
food choices click here.
For more information about beginning
a fitness program click here.
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