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Gender Differences
in Computer Technology Achievement

Kimberly V. Hale

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Discussion

The results of the current study support earlier findings that show gender differences in computer technology achievement. However, these differences may depend on the unit of study. In the current study, girls improved more in the animation module while the boys improved more in the broadcasting module. Thus only the broadcasting module of study replicated the earlier findings that males have higher achievement levels than females in computer technology. It would be interesting to know if the animation topic was more appealing to middle school girls than to boys of the same age and if the reverse were true for the broadcasting module. Perhaps motivation made a difference. Or perhaps the animation module had a more traditional academic format, for example, in the study of the history of animation.

The results confirm the earlier findings that there are gender differences in technology achievement. But middle grade students of today may be different from those used in earlier studies, in this experiment the girls did better on animation and the boys did better on broadcasting. This study adds to our knowledge about the achievement of both boys and girls.

References

Dorman, S. (1998). Technology and the gender gap. Journal of School Health, 68, 165-166. Retrieved February 7, 2002 from the Academic Search Premier database.

Georgia Department of Education. (2002). Research, evaluation, and testing: Criterion-referenced competency tests (CRCT). Retrieved May 24, 2002 from the Georgia Department of Education Web site: http://www.doe.k12.ga.us/sla/ret/crct.asp

Houtz, L. (2001). Nebraska high school students' computer skills and attitudes. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 33, 316-328. Retrieved February 7, 2002 from the Academic Search Premier database.

Kay, R. (1992). Understanding gender differences in computer attitudes, aptitude, and use: An invitation to build theory. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 25, 159-172. Retrieved February 7, 2002 from MasterFILE Premier database.

Koch, M. (1994, November). Opening up technology to both genders. Education Digest, 60, 18-23. Retrieved February 7, 2002 from MasterFILE Premier database.

Learning Labs (1993). Computer Animation Module. Technology Orientation Series, 3, 3-72.

Learning Labs (1996) Television Broadcasting Module. Technology Orientation Series, 5, 3-34.

Pryor, J. (1995). Gender issues in groupwork--A case study involving computers. British Educational Research Journal, 21, 277-284. Retrieved February 7, 2002 from the Academic Search Premier database.

Young, B. (2000). Gender differences in student attitudes toward computers. Journal of Research in Computing in Education, 33, 204-217. Retrieved February 7, 2002 from the Academic Search Premier database.


About the Author:

Kimberly V. Hale is an 8th grade teacher at Weaver Middle School in Macon, Georgia where she has taught Explorations in Technology for 6 years. She received both her bachelors and masters degrees in Middle Grades Education from Fort Valley State University. Ms. Hale is currently pursuing a specialist degree (Ed.S) with a major in Early Childhood Education from the Georgia College and State University. She will complete the program and graduate Summer 2002.


Email: khale.weaver@bibb.k12.ga.us
Weaver Middle School- www.bibb.k12.ga.us/Weaver/weaver.default.htm
Fort Valley State University- www.fvsu.edu
Georgia College and State University- www.gcsu.edu

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Meridian: A Middle School Computer Technologies Journal
a service of NC State University, Raleigh, NC
Volume 8, Issue 1, Winter 2005
ISSN 1097 9778
URL: http://www.ncsu.edu/meridian/sum2002/gender/4.html
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