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Language Arts Comes Alive as Middle School Learners Become Information Producers

Alice A. Christie

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Project Description

Establishing the Partnership

This partnership between a university professor and a middle school teacher greatly impacted the learning of twenty-three middle school students. Because both teachers were enthusiastic about the partnership, the process of establishing parameters and seeking and getting approval went quickly and smoothly.

We began a dialogue about a possible partnership at the beginning of a semester. Within three weeks we had established project goals and research goals and brainstormed a variety of ways to accomplish these goals. During the next three weeks, we established our curriculum based on language arts state standards and ISTE NETS-S standards. By mid-semester, we had submitted proposals to our university and K-12 district outlining our project and the research goals connected with the project. Within two weeks, our project and related research were approved. We conducted a pilot project over the next few weeks and made adjustments as seemed prudent.

At the end of that semester, we held several orientation meetings for parents so that they were aware of the project. At these meetings we garnered support from the parents, and permission for their middle school children to participate.

Throughout the next semester, middle school students came to Arizona State University West to participate in a technology-rich learning environment. The project facilitators continually reflected on each lesson and adjusted as needed. This debriefing/reflection occurred after each session for the remainder of the semester. Each successive year of the project progressed in a similar manner with facilitators and students reflecting on each phase of the project.

Project Goals

In this project, twenty-three middle school students created a monthly video newsmagazine for their school. Much of the research and filming was done at their school; the editing and production of their movies was done at the nearby university computer lab.

Project curricular goals included the following:

  • to plan, organize, develop, produce and evaluate an effective multimedia presentation, using a variety of media such as videos, music, charts, maps, tables, posters, newspapers, magazines and computer images;
  • to use technology to enhance learning, increase productivity, and promote creativity;
  • to communicate information expressively, informatively and analytically through a variety of media to audiences inside or outside of school;
  • to use productivity tools to collaborate in constructing technology-enhanced creative works;
  • to use technology-enhanced creative works to communicate information and ideas effectively to multiple audiences; 
  • to identify group goals and work effectively to meet them; and
  • to manage time efficiently.

Project Process

The process of creating the monthly digital newsmagazine took place in two phases; the first occurred during the students' regularly scheduled language arts class at their school, and the second occurred during their monthly trip to Arizona State University West. The first phase involved a four-week long language arts unit on media literacy (unit posted on the Arizona Learning Interchange). Prior to beginning this unit, students participated in a unit on persuasive writing. To give students a rationale and some background on the media in our society, students began the unit by completing a questionnaire about their own media viewing habits. They compiled the data from their classmates, drew generalizations about the data, and then used those generalizations to develop a survey to conduct with family and friends. Next, students examined media messages by viewing, reflecting upon, and reacting to a music video. (I used the video by Jewel called "Hands"). Students then wrote an essay on themes in music videos.

The second week involved training in both the video equipment and editing software. This was accomplished via stations for small group instruction and demonstrations on the hardware, as well as individual and whole group instruction on the software tutorial. Students read information on how to shoot quality video, as well. Storyboarding was introduced, and students practiced all aspects of media production as they worked in groups of 3-4 to complete a mini-documentary on the topic "Creativity." Steps included:

a. Create storyboards
b. Write script
c. Shoot video
d. Edit
e. Present to class

Students then completed a self and peer assessment of the products and process of media production.

Before students began to create their own school newsmagazine, they viewed, analyzed and evaluated a local news magazine. Design of their own production began with a group discussion and consensus-reaching on the segments and their content. Students formed their own groups based upon segment interest and assigned roles for the members of their groups. (Camera work, storyboard creator, scriptwriter, editor, reporter, etc.) They were given a week to complete their segments and present them to the class for feedback before compiling into a finished product for school-wide viewing.

The second phase continued for the remainder of the school year. Students did their filming on their school campus and completed most of their editing work during their five-hour, once-a-month visit to Arizona State University West. Each student had access to a computer and video editing software and a long block of time to complete video editing and production for their monthly newsmagazine.

During each phase, the two teachers served as teacher/researchers. In our teacher role, we observed, took notes, and reflected on how students and the project were developing. We adjusted our instruction, as needed, to better meet the needs of students. In our researcher role, we observed, took field notes, and kept journals about the project. In addition, we collected extensive data from students including all documents produced (notes, storyboards, scripts, unedited and edited video, and final video projects), monthly student reflections, and focus groups with representative students.

 

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Meridian: A Middle School Computer Technologies Journal
a service of NC State University, Raleigh, NC
Volume 8, Issue 1, Winter 2005
ISSN 1097 9778
URL: http://www.ncsu.edu/meridian/win2004/laalive/2.html
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