NC State University

Contractual and Consultant Services

REG 07.45.2

Purchasing Department

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Authority: Vice Chancellor for Finance and Business

History: First Issued: July 1, 2002.

Additional References:
Contract Advisory Form
Contract Review Checklist
Contract Management Home Page
Hiring Employees or Independent Contractors
Checklist for Determination of Independent Contractor Status

Contact Info: Purchasing Director (919-515-2171)


1. Purpose

The purpose of this statement is to outline procedures whereby University departments and offices may obtain needed contractual and/or consultant services.

As an additional guide, please refer to the Office of Legal Affairs "Contract Review Checklist" and "Contract Advisory Form".

2. Applicable Policies

2.1. A contractual service is defined as work performed by an independent contractor requiring specialized knowledge, experience, expertise, or similar capabilities wherein the service rendered does not consist primarily of acquisition of equipment or materials. Agreements for medical/counseling services and annual equipment maintenance are examples.

2.2. An administrative consulting service is defined as work or task(s) of an advisory nature performed by state employees or independent contractors possessing specialized knowledge, expertise, experience, or professional qualifications needed to investigate assigned problems or projects and to provide counsel, review analysis, or advice in formulating or implementing improvements in programs or services. This includes, but is not limited to, the organization, planning, directing, control, evaluation, and operation of a program, agency or department.

2.3. An academic consulting service involves the use of individuals for instructional services, curriculum development, and academically oriented research, which are exempt from the otherwise prescribed procedures for administrative consultants.

This means that academic consultants used for the above purposes are exempt from the state's purchasing guidelines and review, which makes it possible for the University to entertain reasonable requests to single-source purchases. This gives the department much greater flexibility in choosing vendors and services. The use of academic consultants for the above purposes, however, must still be reviewed and approved, and this responsibility remains at the department/college level. In addition, any terms specified in grants, awards, etc. remain in effect. Whenever possible any contractual service should be competitively bid as this continues to be the single best method for obtaining contractual services at the lowest prices.

2.4. An administrative consultant service differs from a contractual service in that a person or firm is hired to provide advice and counsel in lieu of hiring them to actually perform work of a service nature.

3. Procedures**See Contract Management Home Page

3.1. Contractual Service

3.1.1. The department desiring the service must submit a purchase requisition with supporting documentation to the Purchasing Department. The request must include (at a minimum):

3.1.1a. A description of the service to be performed including specifications for the type or level of work to be performed.

3.1.1b. The dates for which the service is required.

3.1.1c. What the contractor will furnish and what the University will furnish.

3.1.1d. The method of and schedule for payments.

3.1.1e. An estimated cost.

3.1.1f. Potential sources (bidder list) for the contractual service that the department has identified.

3.1.1g. Other methods of performing the task which the department considered and why these methods were rejected.

3.1.1h. Any other facts, circumstances, or specifications deemed pertinent to the request.

3.1.2. If the contractual service is estimated to cost less than $250,000, for the initial annual cost of the contractual agreement for multi-year agreements, the Purchasing Department will solicit bids and award the contract.

3.1.3. If the contractual service is estimated to cost more than $250,000, for the initial annual cost of the contractual agreement for multi-year agreements, approval is required from the North Carolina Division of Purchase and Contract (P&C).

3.2. Consultant Service (Administrative)

3.2.1. The department desiring the service must submit a request for a consultant service in letter or memorandum form to the Purchasing Department. This request must include:

3.2.1a. A detailed description of the project contemplated.

3.2.1b. A description of the consultant service required.

3.2.1c. Why the work to be performed by the consultant cannot be reasonably accomplished by employees of the requesting department

3.2.1d. Statement of why this service is reasonably necessary to the proper function of the department/agency.

3.2.1e. What benefits the department expects to receive from the consultant's services.

3.2.1f. An estimated cost of the service requested.

3.2.1g. An estimate of the period of time this service is required.

3.2.1h. Potential sources for the consultant service, if any, that the department has identified. (bidder's list)

3.2.1i. A list of State agencies capable of performing the required service. (summarize all contact results)

3.2.1j. Any other facts or circumstances deemed appropriate by the requesting department.

3.2.2. The departmental request must be approved by the appropriate Dean or Vice Chancellor before being submitted to the Purchasing Department.

3.2.3. The Purchasing Department will review the request, and if approved, forward it to the State Purchase and Contract Division for review and approval.

3.2.4. If approved, the request will be returned to the Purchasing Department for the solicitation of proposals from private contractors, state agencies, or both, and the contract award.

3.2.5. Any administrative consultant contract awarded without the approval of the appropriate University officials, the State Division of Purchase and Contract, and the approval of the Governor or his designee shall be void and no State funds shall be expended pursuant to any such contract.

3.2.6. Any University employee who executes a consultant contract without these prescribed approvals shall be liable to repay any amount expended pursuant to such contract and be subject to legal liability and possible disciplinary action.

3.3. Consultant Service (Academic) See Section K, Statement 4, page 1, item B3 for a description of academic consulting services.

3.4. In order to ensure that the University properly classifies workers in compliance with IRS guidelines, all personal service contracts must be accompanied by the "Checklist for Determination of Independent Contractor Status." The checklist must be forwarded to the Purchasing Department with the contract or agreement for review. All instructions for completion are on the form.

3.5. Questions concerning a contractual or consultant service contract should be directed to the Purchasing Department, extension 5-2171.