(Updated April 2013)
The School of Architecture at North Carolina State University sees computers and digital media as powerful tools through which architectural ideas can be developed, presented, explored and evaluated. As such, the computer and its associated technology broaden the repertoire of media available to the designer. The Architecture faculty believes that students should be proficient in the use of all available media, from conventional pencil and paper to virtual reality, and should be able to knowingly switch from one mode of design work to another with ease.
Architecture students are introduced to computers as design tools in the Fall Semester of their sophomore year of the undergraduate (BEDA) curriculum, or first semester of the graduate program. Before that, students are introduced to conventional design tools in First Year Experience design studios taken in the freshman year of the undergraduate curriculum or in the first semester of the Track Three graduate program. This practice emphasizes that students should learn conventional skills first, and then add the capabilities fostered by cutting-edge design techniques. It also impresses upon students that the two approaches are not alternatives, but complement each other.
Further, the Architecture faculty realizes that computers are as useful in design studios as they are in other learning environments (such as lecture and seminar courses, travel studies, and even at home). To be equally viable with traditional media in varied settings, the technology must be fully portable. Therefore, the School of Architecture requires that students purchase a Windows-capable laptop personal computer and associated software as listed below. Undergraduate students should have the computers ready to use for required coursework at the beginning of the Fall Semester of their sophomore year. Graduate students should have their computer ready to use for required coursework at the beginning of their first semester.
The Architecture faculty prefers not to base hardware specifications on a particular operating system, but on the capabilities that are needed to support the necessary software. Computers using Windows 7 Professional operating system are recommended for the School of Architecture because of software requirements. Below are the minimum technical specifications for student computers in the School of Architecture.
Apple Macintosh computers allow both Macintosh and Windows software to run on the same computer using a dual-boot system. Other options for running Windows applications on a Macintosh using virtualization software are available. We consider the dual-boot method the better option for our students because dual-boot provides better performance than virtualization. Some of our students are choosing to use dual-boot Macintosh computers instead of Windows-only computers. Students interested in running Windows on a Macintosh computer are encouraged to speak with the College of Design Information Technology staff. Please note the cost of Windows operating system and Windows software will be in addition to Macintosh software.
Each department in the College of Design has different computer requirements. Please read the College’s Student Computing Requirements Information page for general information before spending money on computer hardware or software.
We recommend that your computer meet or exceed the specifications below. A computer with greater capability (processor speed, RAM, disk capacity) and expandability will be more likely to continue to run required software in later years of college.
This chart provides minimum recommendations for students purchasing new computers. Clicking on “Tell Me More” will provide detailed information about a component. Software requirements are listed at the bottom of the chart. Additional specialized software may be required in other courses, as determined by the instructor. Students may consider the purchase of other software to support their particular goals and learning styles.
| Components | Windows Laptop | Macintosh Laptop |
|---|---|---|
| CPU (Processor) or Model | Any model using Intel Core i5 or i7 or equivalent processor | MacBook Pro, any current 15″ model |
| System RAM | 8 GB minimum, more preferred if capable | 8 GB minimum, more preferred |
| CD/DVD/Blu-ray Drive (optional) | DVD-R/CD-RW/Blu-ray drive | Optional external SuperDrive (CD/DVD) available |
| Hard Drive (Storage) | 512 SSD or 750 GB/7200 RPM minimum, more preferred | 512 SSD or 750 GB/7200 RPM minimum, more preferred |
| Monitor | 15″ minimum
(second external monitor optional) |
15″ minimum
(second external monitor optional) |
| Video Adapter (Graphics Card) | 512 MB VRAM minimum, more preferred | 512 MB VRAM minimum, more preferred |
| Operating System | Windows 7 Professional (Not “Home” versions) | Mac OS X version 10.8 or later |
| Sound Card | 100% Windows compliant sound card | Built-in |
| Ethernet Adapters | Built-in RJ-45 connector
(802.11g or 802.11n compatible wireless ethernet card optional, but needed for wireless network access. This is standard on most laptops.) |
Ethernet port standard on some MacBook Pros, additional adapter needed for Retina Display models.
Wireless card is standard. |
| External Hard Drive for Back-ups | An external drive at least as large as your computer’s internal drive for backing up your computer. | |
| Warranty Service | minimum 3-year onsite parts and labor | 3-year AppleCare Protection Plan |
| Software
Be sure to check for educational discounts through the College of Design or NCSU Bookstores. Many Autodesk products are available free through Autodesk’s Education Community. Additional software may be required for certain courses. |
• Microsoft Office 2010 or later (Word, Excel, Powerpoint)
• Autodesk AutoCAD 2014 or later (NOT LT version) • Adobe Photoshop CS6 or later • Adobe InDesign CS6 or later (optional) (Consider Adobe Creative Suite, which is available in several different bundles. “Creative Suite Design Standard” is a good fit for most Architecture students. It includes InDesign, Acrobat, Illustrator, and Photoshop. Other bundles are available.) • (MultiFrame 3D is required after first year for ARC331 and ARC332.) |
Macintosh-compatible Software:
• Microsoft Office 2011 or later (Word, Excel, Powerpoint) • Adobe Photoshop CS6 or later • Adobe InDesign CS6 or later (optional) (Consider Adobe Creative Suite, which is available in several different bundles. “Creative Suite Design Standard” is a good fit for most Architecture students. It includes InDesign, Acrobat, Illustrator, and Photoshop. Other bundles are available.) Autodesk AutoCAD for Mac is available, but may not have all the features of AutoCAD for Windows. Windows version recommended. Windows-compatible Software: • Microsoft Windows 7 Professional (in addition to Mac OS X) and Windows-compatible software of your choosing. (You do not need to have the same software applications for both operating systems.) • Autodesk AutoCAD 2014 or later (NOT LT version) • (MultiFrame 3D is required after first year for ARC331 and ARC332. MultiFrame 3D does not run in Mac OS X. Users will have to install Windows operating system.) |
Questions?
The College’s Information Technology staff will be glad to go over purchase choices or answer any related questions. Contact them by sending an email to: design_help@ncsu.edu.