There has not been a large effort in terms of
restoring fire adapted ecosystems beyond the Indian Fire Restoration
Project. Although some prescribed burning has taken place, much more
is needed. The main problem is people do not want to deal with the
smoke and the risk associated with control burns on public land.
Indian Fire Restoration Project
On
May 15, 2002, the Indian Fire burned approximately 1,345 acres (1,329
acres of National Forest land and 16 acres of private land) just
south of Prescott. 1,500 people were evacuated and seven structures
burned in the Cathedral Pines subdivision. The fire killed approximately
64% of the trees on the acreage. Most of the remaining 36% are dead
are dying because of infestation of bark beetles. The Bradshaw Ranger
District developed the Indian Fire Restoration Project and proposed
to cut and remove dead or dying ponderosa pine on 894 acres using
existing access, plant ponderosa pine seedlings on up to 730 acres,
construct recreation facilities within the burned area along highway
89 and leave enough slash in the harvested areas to achieve 50%
surface ground cover and reseed disturbed areas.
In March 2003, District Ranger Ernie Del Rio
issued a decision to clear
out 894 acres of dead trees lost during the 2002 Indian Fire in
southeastern Prescott. The purpose of the project was to eliminate
the hazard of falling tees and reforest the area. The plan was appealed
by the Prescott National Forest Friends, who cited impacts on soils
as the justification. The issue was referred to the Appeal Deciding
Officer, Abel Camerena at the USFS regional headquarters in Albuquerque,
NM, Camerena reversed the original decision and upheld the appeal,
citing the need for further analysis. USFS officials now have been
ordered to 1) improve the descriptions of the proposed actions;
2) complete a new effects analysis; and 3) complete the appropriate
NEPA documentation.
Environmental Opposition and Concerns
Prescott National Forest Friends (PNFF), which is
one man, single handedly stopped the remediation of the Indian Fire.
PNFF was organized in 1987 by about 10 people. Jim Powers, Chairman,
joined PNF in 1988 after moving to Prescott. He has been chairman
since 1995. PNFF appealed the Indian Fire Restoration Project because
of impacts on soils and the plan allowed timber companies to remove
large diameter trees greater than 9 inches while leaving the smaller
diameter trees. Most of the forest (80%) is small diameter trees,
leaving only 20% as large diameter trees. The Restoration Project
needs a plan for the small trees as well and the large. Currently
PNFF, Southwest Forest
Alliance and Center
for Biological Diversity are considering a lawsuit on the Boundary
Project based on similar reasons.
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